Search results for "Biophysical simulation"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Three-dimensional cardiac computational modelling: methods, features and applications

2015

[EN] The combination of computational models and biophysical simulations can help to interpret an array of experimental data and contribute to the understanding, diagnosis and treatment of complex diseases such as cardiac arrhythmias. For this reason, three-dimensional (3D) cardiac computational modelling is currently a rising field of research. The advance of medical imaging technology over the last decades has allowed the evolution from generic to patient-specific 3D cardiac models that faithfully represent the anatomy and different cardiac features of a given alive subject. Here we analyse sixty representative 3D cardiac computational models developed and published during the last fifty …

Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentFibre orientationReviewCardiac conduction system (CCS)computer.software_genreField (computer science)Cardiac Resynchronization TherapyCardiac modellingImage Processing Computer-AssistedMyocytes CardiacPrecision MedicineBiophysical simulationDecision Making Computer-AssistedBiological dataComputational modelRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyCardiac electrophysiologyModels CardiovascularBiophysical PhenomenaGeneral MedicineBiomechanical PhenomenaElectrophysiologyRabbitsThree-dimensional (3D) modellingHeart DiseasesPersonalisationPatient-specific modellingCardiologyCardiac resynchronization therapyBiomedical EngineeringMachine learningBiophysical PhenomenaTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICABiomaterialsDogsHeart Conduction SystemmedicineAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusiness.industryMyocardiumExperimental dataImage segmentationCardiac image segmentationComputational modellingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerBioMedical Engineering OnLine
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A versatile bioreactor for dynamic suspension cell culture. Application to the culture of cancer cell spheroids.

2016

A versatile bioreactor suitable for dynamic suspension cell culture under tunable shear stress conditions has been developed and preliminarily tested culturing cancer cell spheroids. By adopting simple technological solutions and avoiding rotating components, the bioreactor exploits the laminar hydrodynamics establishing within the culture chamber enabling dynamic cell suspension in an environment favourable to mass transport, under a wide range of tunable shear stress conditions. The design phase of the device has been supported by multiphysics modelling and has provided a comprehensive analysis of the operating principles of the bioreactor. Moreover, an explanatory example is herein prese…

0301 basic medicineBiophysical SimulationsMaterials scienceMultiphysicsMaterials ScienceBiophysicslcsh:MedicineMarine and Aquatic SciencesApoptosisFluid MechanicsResearch and Analysis MethodsContinuum Mechanics03 medical and health sciencesMaterials PhysicsWater QualityShear stressBioreactorIntercellular connectionDissolved Oxygenlcsh:ScienceSuspension (vehicle)Shear StressesFlow RateMultidisciplinaryCell DeathPhysicslcsh:RSpheroidClassical MechanicsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyFluid DynamicsCell BiologyCell CulturesSuspension CulturesShear (sheet metal)030104 developmental biologyCell ProcessesCell culturePhysical SciencesEarth SciencesMechanical Stresslcsh:QBiological CulturesSedimentationBiological systemResearch Article
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